Macintosh drawing software compared

Below is a list of various drawing applications that are available to use with System 7 (68K).

I’m mostly interested in apps that can do both pixel and vector, and that support layers and transparency. The table below might be useful for at-a-glance comparisons. Apps run in both mono or colour, unless stated otherwise.

Deneba artWORKS can do both pixel and vector, has layers and partial transparency. The bottom layer is opaque and all layers on top are transparent. Collections of pixels are managed as a special object, and there’s a limit of 8 layers. The user interface is brilliant.

SuperPaint has two layers: pixel and vector with transparency in all but the base layer. Though it allows cut/copy and paste from the pixel layer to the vector layer at which point those collections of pixels are managed as SuperBits objects and can be edited in isolation.ref

Freehand is king of the vector apps. It really was so much better than Illustrator. Such a shame that it’s no longer around. To use it on iPad is quite something!

Also interesting is how many early versions of successful apps didn’t support layers (Photoshop, Freehand) or full transparency (Photoshop).

Almost every app has only a single level undo, with only Expression and Freehand offering multi-level undo. This is probably why everybody was using Freehand when I started work in graphic design in the mid-late 1990s.

One small disappointment: Macromedia Fireworks requires the PPC architecture so won’t run on my iPad System 7 setup. Sad face. (But we can use infinitemac.org)

APP PIXEL VECTOR LAYERS TRANSP. UNDO NOTES
artWORKS   Many layers, many objects
BluePaint       PPC-only
Canvas   Many layers, many objects
ClarisDraw     Pixel drawing within specific objects
Cricket Draw          
Draw It Again Sam        
Drawing Table          
Expression     Colour required
Freehand 1.0–2.0     Layers not managed visually
Freehand 3.1–5.5      
Illustrator 88–3.0          
ImageStudio 0.6         Custom brushes
LightningPaint         Polite palettes
MacDraw Pro        
MacPaint          
MacroPaint       Transparent patterns
Photoshop 1.0–2.5          
Photoshop 3.0     Full alpha channel transparency
PixelPaint         Special brush effects
ShareDraw        
Studio/1         Animation, 1-bit
Studio/8         Animation, 8-bit
SuperPaint   Two layers, many objects
UltraPaint   Eight layers, many objects
Zeus         Animation

Key: ● full support, ○ partial support

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Originally published: 2021-04-24
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Comments: @gingerbeardman